When is the Best Time to See Aurora Borealis in Lapland?
Lapland, with its pristine landscapes and clear skies, is one of the best places in the world to witness the awe-inspiring aurora borealis. This natural light display, also known as the northern lights, has captivated travellers for centuries. But when is the best time to see the aurora borealis in Lapland? In this blog post, we will delve into the details to help you plan your perfect trip.
Understanding the Aurora Borealis
The aurora borealis is a natural phenomenon caused by the interaction between solar wind and the Earth’s magnetic field. When charged particles from the sun collide with gases in the Earth’s atmosphere, they create the stunning light displays we see as the northern lights. These lights can appear in various colours, including green, pink, red, yellow, and blue, depending on the type of gas involved in the collision.
Understanding the science behind the aurora borealis can enhance your appreciation of this natural wonder. The lights are most commonly seen in regions close to the magnetic poles, making Lapland an ideal location for aurora viewing. The intensity and frequency of the lights can vary, influenced by solar activity and atmospheric conditions.
Weather and Climate Conditions
Weather and climate play a crucial role in your chances of seeing the aurora borealis. Clear, dark skies are essential for optimal viewing. Lapland’s long winter nights provide ample opportunities for aurora sightings, but cloud cover can sometimes obstruct the view. Therefore, it’s important to monitor weather forecasts and choose nights with clear skies.
Lapland experiences a subarctic climate, characterised by cold winters and mild summers. Winter temperatures can drop significantly, so dressing warmly is essential. The cold, dry air in winter often results in clear skies, making it an excellent time for aurora hunting. However, be prepared for sudden changes in weather, as conditions can be unpredictable.
Best Months to See the Northern Lights
The best time to see the northern lights in Lapland is during the aurora season, which typically runs from late August to early April. During these months, the nights are long and dark, providing the perfect backdrop for the lights to shine. However, some months are better than others for aurora viewing.
September and October offer a good balance of mild weather and dark skies. The autumnal equinox in late September is known for increased aurora activity. November to February are the peak months for aurora sightings, with the longest nights and the highest chances of clear skies. March and early April also provide excellent opportunities, with the added benefit of milder temperatures and longer daylight hours for other activities.
Ideal Locations in Lapland
Lapland is vast, and some locations are better suited for aurora viewing than others. Saariselkä, located in the northern part of Finnish Lapland, is one of the top spots for northern lights enthusiasts. Its remote location, away from city lights, ensures minimal light pollution and maximises your chances of seeing the aurora.
Other popular locations include Rovaniemi, the capital of Lapland, and the village of Kilpisjärvi, known for its high altitude and clear skies. For a truly immersive experience, consider staying in a luxury villa with large picture windows, such as those offered by VALO Finland. These accommodations provide the perfect setting to watch the northern lights from the comfort of your own space.
Tips for Capturing the Perfect Aurora Photo
Photographing the aurora borealis can be challenging but incredibly rewarding. Here are some tips to help you capture the perfect shot:
- Use a tripod: Stability is key for long-exposure shots. A tripod will keep your camera steady and prevent blurry images.
- Adjust your settings: Set your camera to manual mode. Use a low ISO (around 800-1600), a wide aperture (f/2.8 or lower), and a long exposure time (10-30 seconds).
- Focus manually: Autofocus can struggle in low light. Manually focus on a distant light source or set your lens to infinity.
- Dress warmly: You’ll be spending time outside in cold conditions. Wear layers and bring hand warmers to stay comfortable.
- Scout your location: Find a spot with minimal light pollution and a clear view of the northern horizon.
By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to capturing stunning images of the aurora borealis.
At VALO Finland, we aim to provide our guests with unforgettable experiences in the heart of Lapland. Our luxury villas offer the perfect base for your aurora hunting adventures, and our expert guides can help you make the most of your trip. Whether you’re a seasoned traveller or a first-time visitor, we are here to ensure your stay is as magical as the northern lights themselves.
For more information on planning your trip to Lapland and booking your stay with us, visit our website. Let us help you create memories that will last a lifetime.